Tuesday, May 10, 2016
Come Hell or High Water (Malloy, 2011): Mini-Film Review
Uncharted Waters (Griffin, 2013): Mini-Film Review
Uncharted Waters: The Personal History of Wayne Lynch (Craig Griffin, 2013) is an 87 minute documentary of a pioneering Australian surfer whose influence is imprinted today on surf culture around the globe whether surfers are conscious or unconscious of this fact. Wayne Lynch, from Lorne, Australia, was an innovative surfer in terms of both board design (shorter) and style (vertical surfing) and politics (anti-Vietnam War) in the 1960s and 1970s. Just as importantly, today Lynch's anti-establishment ethos is embodied by anyone who thinks they are sticking it to the Man by catching a wave, including, without any irony, the surf companies who have capitalized on selling this idea for decades. The film resorts to platitudes and generalizations instead of fully uncovering Lynch's demons. Still, it's the most intimate and captivating account of Lynch available. It's well-crafted as well as essential, inspiring viewing.
Uncharted Waters Trailer
Mean Streets (Scorsese, 1973): Mini-Film Review
Martin Scorsese's third feature film, and the first Scorsese film with Robert De Niro, is a stunning early work that deserves continued attention. And not only because it is indicative of what the director would eventually produce, but because it is great in its own right. Even though the title, Mean Streets, sounds epic in scale and scope, in fact the film is an intimate character sketch of a young gangster named Charlie (Harvey Keitel) who aspires to own a restaurant in Little Italy.
Charlie embodies the values of dying traditions, yet he also tries to reinvigorate and re-imagine them in a sexist, racist, and homophobic New York environment; for example, he believes that brotherly bonds should supersede financial relationships and that one atones for one's sins on one's own terms rather than following Christ and the church. This means that Charlie stands close to the fire, both metaphorically and literally, in a film that slowly ratchets up the tension as Charlie's ideals and his reality intersect.
See this link for the New York Times review of the film in 1973.
Charlie embodies the values of dying traditions, yet he also tries to reinvigorate and re-imagine them in a sexist, racist, and homophobic New York environment; for example, he believes that brotherly bonds should supersede financial relationships and that one atones for one's sins on one's own terms rather than following Christ and the church. This means that Charlie stands close to the fire, both metaphorically and literally, in a film that slowly ratchets up the tension as Charlie's ideals and his reality intersect.
See this link for the New York Times review of the film in 1973.
Basic Chinese Cinema Studies & Film Analysis Terms
電影理論詞彙 // 中英對照
Basic Chinese Cinema Studies & Film Analysis Terms
Basic Chinese Cinema Studies & Film Analysis Terms
When I started studying Chinese film history I would have benefited from having list of film terms to memorize so that I could read through articles, interviews, and documents more fluidly. So recently, with this in mind, I created a list of often used terms used in film related books and articles.
What makes this and the following posts in this series unique, and hopefully fairly comprehensive, is that the vocabulary lists include terms that help one describe a film scene (開場 kāichǎng opening scene) and analyze a film scene (意味著 yìwèizhe signify) in addition to providing typical film personnel (攝影師 shèyǐngshī cinematographer) and film production terms (中景 zhōngjǐng medium shot).
The terms are divided into five categories for Chinese language learners. Each category below links to a specific page with its own vocabulary set:
1) Learning Chinese: Film Genre Terms
2) Learning Chinese: Film Technique & Production Terms
3) Learning Chinese: Film Personnel Terms
4) Learning Chinese: Describing a Film Scene
5) Learning Chinese: Cultural Studies and Film Studies Terms, Part 1 and Part 2
1) Learning Chinese: Film Genre Terms
電影理論詞彙 // 中英對照
Basic Chinese Cinema Studies & Film Analysis Terms
Basic Chinese Cinema Studies & Film Analysis Terms
============================================================
This post features film genre terms. Additional learning Chinese links include:
1) Learning Chinese: Film Genre Terms
2) Learning Chinese: Film Technique & Production Terms
3) Learning Chinese: Film Personnel Terms
4) Learning Chinese: Describing a Film Scene
5) Learning Chinese: Cultural Studies and Film Studies Terms, Part 1 and Part 2
============================================================
Film Genre Terms
悲劇 bēijù tragedy
动作片 dòngzuòpiàn action film
動畫片 dònghuàpiàn animation
短片 duǎnpiàn short film
諷刺 fěngcì satire
改編 gǎibiān adaptation
歌舞片 gēwǔpiàn musical
賀歲片 hèsuìpiàn Lunar New Year movie
經典 jīngdiǎn classic
記/紀錄片 jìlùpiàn documentary
恐怖片 kǒngbù piàn horror film
連續劇 liánxùjù TV series
通俗劇 tōngsújù melodrama
愛情片 àiqíngpiàn romance film
色情片 sèqíng piàn pornography
文藝片 wényì piàn melodrama
喜劇片 xǐjùpiàn comedy
續集 xùjí sequel
藝術片 yìshùpiān arthouse film
預告片 yùgàopiàn trailer
2) Learning Chinese: Film Technique & Production Terms
電影理論詞彙 // 中英對照
Basic Chinese Cinema Studies & Film Analysis Terms
Basic Chinese Cinema Studies & Film Analysis Terms
============================================================
This post features film technique and production terms. Additional learning Chinese links include:
1) Learning Chinese: Film Genre Terms
2) Learning Chinese: Film Technique & Production Terms
3) Learning Chinese: Film Personnel Terms
4) Learning Chinese: Describing a Film Scene
5) Learning Chinese: Cultural Studies and Film Studies Terms, Part 1 and Part 2
============================================================
Film Technique and Production Terms
編劇 biānjù screenwriting, screenwriter
編輯 biānjí edit, compile
大遠景 dàyuǎnjǐng (big) long shot
底片 dǐpiàn film negative
淡出 dànchū fade out
淡如 dànrú fade in
道具 dàojù movie prop
電影節 diànyǐngjié film festival
電視 diànshì TV
俯瞰 fǔkàn look down at/ crane shot
服裝 fúzhuāng costumes
服裝設計 fúzhuāng shèjì fashion design
化裝 huàzhuāng makeup
海報 hǎibào poster
剪接 jiǎnjiē edit, montage (v.)
剪輯 jiǎnjí edit, montage (n./v.)
劇本 jùběn script
劇照 jùzhào film still
焦點 jiāodiǎn focus, focal point
監製 jiānzhì producer
聚焦 jùjiāo focus
膠卷 jiāojuǎn unexposed film
膠片 jiāopiàn film
近景 jìnjǐng close-up
鏡頭 jìngtóu camera lens, shot
寬銀幕 kuānyínmù widescreen
快鏡頭 kuài jìngtóu fast motion
開麥拉 kāimàilā camera
立體 lìtǐ 3D
錄音 lùyīn sound recording
媒體 méitǐ media
慢鏡頭 mànlùyīn slow motion
拍攝 pāishè shoot/film
票房 piàofáng box office
取景 qǔjǐng viewfinder (on a camera)
人物 rénwù character
攝影機 shèyǐngjī movie camera
攝製 shèzhì produce a film
數位 shùwèi digital
數位化 shùwèihuà digitalization
首映 shǒuyìng (first-run movie)
文本 wénběn version, text
印片 yìnpiān film development (printing)
影城 yǐngchéng film studio/center
影片 yǐngpiàn film
遠景 yuǎnjǐng long shot
遠鏡頭 yuǎnjìngtóu long shot
音響 yīnxiǎng sound
中景 zhōngjǐng medium shot
自傳 zìzhuàn autobiography
製片廠 zhìpiànchǎng film studio
3) Learning Chinese: Film Personnel Terms
電影理論詞彙 // 中英對照
Basic Chinese Cinema Studies & Film Analysis Terms
Basic Chinese Cinema Studies & Film Analysis Terms
============================================================
This post features film personnel terms. Additional learning Chinese links include:
1) Learning Chinese: Film Genre Terms
2) Learning Chinese: Film Technique & Production Terms
3) Learning Chinese: Film Personnel Terms
4) Learning Chinese: Describing a Film Scene
5) Learning Chinese: Cultural Studies and Film Studies Terms, Part 1 and Part 2
============================================================
Film Personnel Terms
布景师 bùjǐng shī art director
編劇 biānjù screenwriting, screenwriter
編劇 biānjù write a script/ scriptwriter
場記 chǎngjì clapper loader or 2nd AC
導演 dǎoyǎn direct/director
電影明星 diànyǐng míngxīng movie star
巨星 jùxīng star
女主角 nǚzhǔjué female lead
男主角 nánzhǔjué male lead
評論家 pínglùnjiā critic
配角 pèijué supporting role
審查 shěnchá censor (censorship), examine
攝影師 shèyǐngshī cinematographer
協理 xiélǐ assistant manager
影評人 yǐngpíngrén film critic
演員 yǎnyuán actor, performer
主演 zhǔyǎn leading role
主角 zhǔjué leading role
作曲家 zuòqǔjiā composer
助理 zhùlǐ assistant
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